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Swords History - 13th Century AD


Estoc Sword - Estoc was a sword that had no sharpened edge was intended only for thrusting with sharp tip. It featured a blade that was stiff, long, narrow and diamond or triangular in shape. Estoc swords were quite effective against chain mail and plate armor. When attacking an enemy in plate armor a person wielding an Estoc sword aimed at the joints and crevices in the armor. The size of the sword varied as most likely it was made to order.  At first the estoc was worn without a scabbard. It was hung from a saddle when on horseback or hung from a belt when on foot. Later they were carried in scabbard just like other swords. Estoc could be single-handed or double handed. Estocs were used between 13th and 17th century. 

Talwar Sword - Talwar is an Indian weapon that was inspired by the Persian shamshir like sword brought to India by the Mongols in the 16th century.  The main difference between shamisr and the talwar sword was the width of the blade. The Talwar featured a wider blade. The Talwar sword feature a blade that is has a deep curve. The sword’s blade was often decorated and inscribed with floral or personal designs. The pommel of the sword was often in disk shape. The hilt features a simple cross-guard with (or without) a slender knuckle-guard. The Talwar sword largely replaced the ancient Indian Khanda sword. The Talwar sword was used by the Indian cavalry and infantry. The Talwar sword found its way into Afghanistan where it was produced in the 19th century under the name of Pulwar sword.

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